Observing for Saturday March 26th is OFF

26 03 2011

The forecast for Linden looks like there might be patches of clear sky, but it’s unlikely to be a good night for observing. The forecast for Sydney is for cloud.

Therefore, observing for tonight (Saturday March 26th) is OFF.

The next scheduled observing is next Friday/Saturday.

Peter Nosworthy





Observing tonight is OFF

25 03 2011

Dear Observers,

Due to cloud which is predicted to thicken, observing is OFF tonight, Fri Mar 25. We will see whether the weather will allow observing at Linden tomorrow night, Sat, so look out for messages if you are interested.

Best Regards,
Bob Fuller





New Astronomers Group for March 22 is Postponed

22 03 2011

The NAG (New Astonomers Group) for March 22nd has been postponed due to Bob being delayed in returning from overseas.

The plan is to have this meeting the FIRST Tuesday of April, which is the 5th, and have a second NAG in April to get back on schedule.

Sorry for the late notice.

 





Meeting Report (15/3/11) : HST and The Hubble Constant

17 03 2011

At the general meeting for March we were fortunate to have Prof. Jeremy Mould from the University of Melbourne as our guest speaker.

Prof. Mould  was formerly Director of the RSAA in Canberra, then  at NOAO in the USA. He was a member of the team that determined the Hubble  Constant using the HST to observe Cepheid variables, a process  that took ten  years, but which settled an argument that had lasted for decades. In 2009 the  trio of Freedman, Kennicutt and Mould were awarded the Gruber Cosmology Prize  for this work.

Prof. Mould after his talk

Prof. Mould spoke about multiple techniques used for measuring distances to galaxies and how data from the Hubble Space Telescope was used to refine these measurements. Analysis of the data from the HST ultimately allowed the Hubble constant to be determined more accurately than previous measurements.

Prof. Mould’s presentation was very well received by an audience of about twenty-five members and visitors. This was followed by 15-20 minutes of questions from members.

Prof. Mould was then presented with a gift from the society.

Peter Nosworthy





Astronomy Related Mathematics (5th Tuesdays)

10 03 2011

Beginning in March 2011 Bob Roeth will be starting a series of presentations on Astronomy related mathematics. These talks will be held periodically on the fifth Tuesday of the month (when there is one).

The first session on March 29th will cover the following (time permitting):

  1. Spherical Aberration with concave spherical mirrors. This uses the geometry of triangles, parallels and parallelograms along with the laws of reflection.
  2. Use of Conjunctions to determine planetary periods, advance through the civil calendar of the onset of retrograde motion. This is just arithmetical and treats the orbits as circles – they are very close to circular except for Mercury (and demoted Pluto).
  3. Constructing ellipses – another meaning for ‘envelope’. This is practical and will require using a table with compasses, rule, pencil, eraser if you think you might need one and scissors.  Cutting out a couple of paper circles with diameters about 200 mm beforehand could save time.  The least well known method to be tested is surprising and simple but the maths needed to show that it should produce an ellipse is quite daunting.  We will only look at the practical side.

Below is a list of the topics which may be covered as the series progresses. This list may be revised throughout the year, so please have a look and let us know of any topics which you may have a particular interest in. This feedback will help in deciding which topics will be covered in future sessions.

Note: These topics are not in any particular order

1. Eccentricity calculations with a simple calculator with square roots and with a scientific calculator having Sines and Cosines from trigonometry,
2. Newton’s invention of Gravity,
3. Easy ellipse mathematics,
4. How close was Ptolemy’s orbit to the ellipse when he used the equant?
5. Constructing ellipses – another meaning for ‘envelope’,
6. Sundial maths, shadow paths and the Equation of Time,
7. L1,L2 and L3 e.g., SOHO ‘at’ L1,
8. Combining magnitudes e.g., Venus and Jupiter in very close conjunction in 2BC and 6BC,
9. Co-orbital Janus and Prometheus in Saturn’s family of satellites,
10. Horseshoe orbits, The Interplanetary Highway of cheap Solar System Tours (cheap on fuel – EXPENSIVE IN TIME).
11. Gravity Assist e.g., the Pioneers and/or VEEGA, Jupiter’s effect on orbiting junk,
12. Spherical Aberration with concave spherical mirrors,
13. Sagittal calculations for spherical mirrors in the stage before parabolising,
14. Calculations relating to the Calendars,
15. Kepler’s mathematics,
16. Use of Conjunctions to determine planetary periods, advance through the civil calendar of the onset of retrograde motion,
17. Estimating the declination of the Sun from the day-number in the year.

 

We hope to see you there.

Peter Nosworthy

 





Observing Sat. 5th March is OFF

5 03 2011

The forecasts are showing lots of cloud at both Linden and Turramurra. Therefore observing tonight (Saturday March 5th) is OFF.

The next scheduled observing night is Friday March 25th at North Turramurra.

Peter Nosworthy

 





Observing tonight is OFF

4 03 2011

Dear Observers,

There was no response from anyone, and the high cloud persists, so Observing is OFF tonight Friday 4 March. Peter will try to run observing at Linden tomorrow if the weather cooperates.

Best Regards,
Bob





Observing tonight Friday 4th

4 03 2011

Dear Observers,

The models are predicting between 0 and 100% cloud this evening, and it’s partly cloudy at 4 PM. If you’re interested, respond to this email, and I’ll look at it again at 6 PM.

Best Regards,
Bob Fuller








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